Under the wrong conditions, any engine that jumps timing may be damaged. When to know if your car has an interference engine? For 1994 and 1995, Ford rated the high-output 302 at 215 horsepower and 285 lb-ft of torque. 1.6L DOHC Interference 4.7L Interference, 1.5L Non-Interference Does a Ford Fusion have an interference engine? Pulled out the 302 out of my 1966 Mustang. As we said it was lighter, more powerful, and more fuel efficient. 2.3L Interference These leaks can come from a variety of places, including the oil pan gasket, front crankshaft seal, and rear main seal. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Interference engines are highly preferred because they are proven to breathe better, and their compression ratio is a bit higher, which guarantees better performance. An interference engine is one that has insufficient clearance between the valves. Non-interference engines are generally cheaper to repair since there is less risk of damaging the valves if the timing belt breaks. Even the GT-40 version of the 5.0 in the '93 Cobra also had a very conservative rating of 235 horsepower and 280 lb-ft of torque. 2.0L DOHC (Contour, Escape, Focus, Mystique, ZX2 & 1999-2002 Cougar) Non-Interference The rest of Ford's powerplants rely on timing chains to keep the camshaft and valves moving. The roller design allows for more cam lift and more aggressive lobe profiles than traditional flat tappet designs. In 1980, Ford introduced a new version of its small-block V-8 engine. The Ford 4.6L Crown Victoria had an interference engine from 1991 to 1998. Chains are longer lived than most timing belts, and there are no recommended chain replacement intervals published by Ford for these engines. What is causing the plague in Thebes and how can it be fixed? Ford used cast iron for the engine blocks and cylinder heads throughout the production of the 302 in Fox Body and SN95 Mustangs. On the right is a 5.0L dampener with a 50-ounce offset balance. The new 5.0L V8 option was developed with the target to compete with the GM 6.2L V8 engine and the new Chrysler 6.4L Hemi. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. If the cam phasers can cause the valves to hit the piston if tuned wrong, then it has to be an interference engine in the first place. 2.8L Diesel Interference, 1.5L DOHC Interference When the piston is at the top dead center (TDC), both intake and exhaust valves are closed. With Ford making the switch to the 4.6-liter modular engines in 1996 for the Mustang, they did produce the 302 up until 2001 which was an engine option in the Ford Explorer and standard in the Mercury Mountaineer. It refers to a 4-stroke internal combustion piston engine wherein the valves are in a completely open position. An interference engine is one that has insufficient clearance between the valves and pistons if the cam stops turning due to a broken timing belt. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. It was a 4.2-liter or 255 cubic inch variant of the 302 which had a smaller bore of 3.68 inches. probably been asked before, but does the 302 run an interference system. Free shipping-ENGINE REBUILD KIT- 1968-1984 . Conventional engines are not labeled interference engines because the cylinder and head configurations are similar to a typical V8 engine design, and the intake manifolds serve a dual function of both intake and exhaust. The following list will provide you the information on whether your car engine is an interference engine or a non-interference engine. Part Number . If you suspect that your timing chain may need to be replaced, its best to take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic or Ford dealership for diagnosis and repair. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Just broken in good. Belt driven engines like some of the 4 cylinders are not interference, but the valves will still hit if the belt breaks at 6000 rpm (Zetec for example). 1.5L (3E-E & 5E-FE) Non-Interference This may have been to distinguish the engines from the 300 cu Ford straight-six engine, otherwise known as the 4.9L. They should have cut reliefs in the pistons for valve clearance of course. The Kei class was developed to promote small cars in response to oil shortages after World War II. Since we specialize in 1979 to present Mustang restoration and performance parts, we're going to talk about the history of the push rod 302 from 1979 to 1995. Not so with a non-interference engine. When timing belt or timing chain snaps occur and the cam stops as a result, the engine remains intact, hence you only need to change the timing chain or belt. FK Non-Interference engine How many interference engines are there in a Suzuki? Suffice it to say that the rotation of both the camshaft and the crankshaft fails to synchronize. 3.4L Non-Interference This 302 ran fine until this little boggle. Well, it might not be that important for you because you can always bring your vehicle to a car care shop when needed. However, the Zetec ACTS as a freewheeling engine, given that Ford put recessed pistons in the engine to give the valves clearance to be fully extended and the crank can turn without the cams without damage to the pistons or valves. This 5.0 high-output engine was rated at 157 horsepower and 240 lb-ft of torque. 2.0L DOHC (Probe) Interference 2.0L Diesel Interference 2.0L SOHC Gasoline (Escort, Focus & Tracer) Non-Interference 2.0L SOHC Gasoline (Capri, Pinto & Ranger) Non-Interference 2.2L Interference 2.3L Diesel Interference 2.3L SOHC Gasoline Non-Interference 2.4L Diesel Interference 2.5L SOHC 4 Cyl. Oil leaks are one of the most common problems with the 4.0L V6 Ford engine. Manage Preferences - document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Greg Macke is a car buying specialist, author and consumer advocate working closely in the industry to improve the buyer's experience. Early Access To Exclusive NEW Products, News, Tech & MORE! . So, you have to expect that repair will be costly. 4.0L Interference However, they are not as durable or efficient as interference engines. Non-Interference An interference engine is a type of internal combustion piston engine in which one or more valves in the fully open position extends into any area through which the piston may travel. The new 5.0 carried an H.O. 1.6L 16 Valve Engine Interference 3.5L Non-Interference How to Inspect an Engine Before Buying a Car Part 1, Why You Should Never Sell Your Car without a Smog, Why You Should Sell Your Mercedes and Buy a Hyundai. Please register or login to enable Dark Mode. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". S60 Interference Until next time, for all things 1979 to present Mustang and SVT Lightning; keep it right here with the real enthusiasts, LMR.com! In this video, Landan goes over everything you need to know about the small block Ford 302 engine for 79-95 Mustangs. 4.0 timing chains get sloppy, being off enough to make noise and driveablity concerns is different than the utter chaos that ensues when a timing belt breaks in an interference engine. The only Ford engines that are interference engines are ones equipped with variable cam timing (VTec) or variable valve timing (VTec-e). The 302 cubic-inch engine was first referred to by Ford as a "5.0-liter" V-8, which was a metric unit of measurement rather than the U.S. customary notation. 2.3L Diesel Interference 1.6L SOHC (Nova) Non-Interference The Zetec IS an interference engine, give that regular pistons will hit the valves. 3.3L V6 Non-Interference what year is your engine, stock or modified, on my 86 gt i cant really mess with the heads to much w/o notching the pistons for valve reliefs b/c of the flattops I think your safe with one of the newer engines 88-95. why do you ask??? 1.6L SOHC 16 Valve Engine (Tracker) Interference Why Does My F150 Idle High When I Start It? These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The engine could be a 1.8- or 2.0-liter engine. 1.9L Non-Interference 1.6L SOHC Interference At this point I am going to pull the front apart, and replace the timing chain. 16 valve diesels Interference 2.4L Diesel Interference This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The Ford 4.0 engine is a V6 engine that was first introduced in the 2006 model year. From 1983 to 1985, the 302 didnt change all that much. This is a high-performance SFI-rated harmonic dampener from Ford Racing. 3.0L DOHC Interference This can cause serious damage to the engine. 2.0L Brava, Spider Interference, 1.3L Non-Interference This includes everything from the older 289/302/351 pushrod V8s to the latest OHC 4.6L and 5.4L V8s. The timing belt or chain is responsible for keeping the pistons and valves in sync with each other; thus, if this component fails or stretches, it can cause the pistons to strike the valves. (Image/Jim Smart) With Ford, generally anything with a chain is gonna be interference. 3.0L SOHC Interference, Villager 3.0 Non-Intereference 1.9L Ecotec DOHC Intereference 4 When to know if your car has an interference engine? B204 (E, F, GT, FT) Interference Probably cheaper to stick another engine in than repair. 1.6L SOHC Non-Interference If your 4.0 SOHC engine is making noise, it could be an indication that the timing chain needs to be replaced. 2.5L Non-Interference 3.0L Interference Ford introduced the 5.0L V8 as an option for the Explorer in 1996. Back to main. An "interference" engine is an engine which the failure of the timing chain would cause damage to either the pistons or the valves, due to interference between the top of the piston at TDC, & any opened valves. In this article, I will provide an interference engine list for several automotive brands. Thanks for the welcome. In some cases, mechanics would even suggest replacing the entire engine instead. Interference engines are four-stroke vehicle engines with fully open valves, such that the valves move towards any area that the piston travels. 1.5L Interference 4.7L Interference, TDI 1.8L 8 valve Non-Interference CAFE stands for Corporate Average Fuel Economy. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Contact Us - Interference engines are common among the latest automotive models. 1.6L (Chevette & 1000) Non-Interference I, Dencan Brain BOIDAR, call myself a Torque master. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. 6XXX six-cylinder engines Interference Is a 302 Ford an interference engine? This product can expose you to chemicals including chromium (hexavalent compounts), which are known to the state of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. In most cases, there is a bent valve if there is a large valve gap. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Yes, if the engine is turning when the timing belt breaks, the valves will hit the piston. Crate Engine, Ford 302 Stock Drop In, Long Block, Assembled, External Balance, Cast Iron Cylinder Heads, Each. Yes ALOT of Ford smallblocks had the nylon coated teeth and they can play hell. However, there are a few notable differences between the Coyote in the F-150 and the Coyote in the Mustang. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Check out our YouTube channel for even more tech tips, installation videos, how-tos, and more. Yeah it's an interference engine, there will be damage if the belts snapped. The Zetec IS an interference engine, give that regular pistons will hit the valves. If the timing belt or timing chain breaks, assess the damage as soon as possible. The 2V stands for, as it does most usually, 2 venturis, and describes a two barrelled carburettor. California-bound cars saw the edition of a mass-air flow system in 1988, but all other cars were still speed density. 4.5L 928 Interference The 5.0L became available in the AWD Ford Explorer in 1997. 2.2L Interference The Ford 302 has been used in quite a few Ford, Lincoln and Mercury models over the year including vans, pickup trucks and of course the popular Mustang. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The 302 block has slightly longer cylinder skirts to accommodate the 302's .013-inch longer stroke. This timing chain cassette can be replaced without having to pull the engine out of the vehicle. Every engine is designed to be reliable and function without harming the engine, but when a foreign object breaks off and lodges in the intake or exhaust of an engine, thats when trouble begins. The original Escort was powered by a 1.6L 4 cylinder, 69 horsepower engine with a two barrel carburetor. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. What Is a Hemi Engine? 3 Is the 4.0 L SOHC an interference motor? This cylinder head was used on LX and GT Mustangs until the retirement of the Fox Body Mustang in 1993. 2.0L Interference 1.6L SOHC Non-Interference $5 Off Your $100 Mobile App Purchase . For the 1983 Mustang, the five-liter engine received a 4-barrel Holley 600 cfm carb which allowed for an additional 18 horsepower. While this engine produced less horsepower than the 85 version at 200 horsepower, it did make 285 lb-ft of torque which was an increase of 15 lb-ft. 3.2L Interference 3.2L Interference 2.2L Diesel Interference 2.0L DOHC (Contour, Escape, Focus, Mystique, ZX2 & 1999-2002 Cougar) Non-Interference, 2.0L SOHC Gasoline (Escort, Focus & Tracer) Non-Interference, 2.0L SOHC Gasoline (Capri, Pinto & Ranger) Non-Interference, 1.6L DOHC (4A-F & 4A-FE) Non-Interference, 1.6L DOHC (4A-GE & 4A-GZE) Non-Interference, 3.0L Inline 6 (Except 1998 2JZ-GE) Non-Interference, 3.0L Inline 6 VVT-i (1998 2JZ-GE) Interference, 2.8L V6 90 100 Quattro A4 A6 Interference, 2.4L DOHC Non-Interference (Valves may hit if camshafts turn out of time), 3.0L SOHC 12 Valve Engine Non-Interference, 1.6L DOHC (1989-92 Prizm GSI) Non-Interference, 1.6L DOHC (1989-97 Prizm Except for 1989-92 GSI) Interference, 1.6L SOHC 8 Valve Engine (Tracker) Non-Interference, 1.6L SOHC 16 Valve Engine (Tracker) Interference, 3.0L Inline 6 VVT-i (1998-2006) Interference, 2.0L DOHC (626, MX-6 & Protege) Non-Interference, 2.0L 8 valve Non-Interference (However, there have been instances of bent valves), B5XXX five-cylinder inline engines Interference, The 16 Valve Volvo engines are all Interference. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. How to Distinguish Interference from Non-interference Engine The latest vehicle models feature interference engines. Yes, all 289/302/351 engines that I know of are definitely interference. A car engine that runs on water? Next time. However, the worst-case scenario is the possibility that the engine will get extremely damaged. 3.0L SOHC 12 Valve Engine Non-Interference In an interference engine, however, one or more of the valves protrudes into an area through which the piston may travel. Ford engineers have taken into account the fact that not all cars are using the exact same size of the engine and when designing their engines, they need to be able to accommodate several different sizes. Can I just replace my timing chain or is there potential valve damage? If there is a gap, the engine is called a non-interference engine. Stock, it may live, if you have larger valves or more cam lift, it will hit for sure. Additionally, the Ford 4.0 V6 is easy to work on and has reasonably priced parts. The difference between an interference and non-interference engine is whether there is a gap between the valve that is fully open and the piston that is in the top position. For all of its minor quirks, the Coyote-equipped generation is one of the best used Mustangs available. His high quality car buying tutorials offer help to the car buying public. Unplug the electrical connections to the starter motor and alternator. 3.3L 3MZ-FE V6 W/ V VTi Interference Non-interference engines on the other hand do not share the same powertrain components with normally aspirated, non-interference. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. This engine was rated at 118 horsepower and 193 lb-ft of torque. If the piston travels far enough in the cylinder to actually hit the open valves, that's an interference engine. Either than or the AIR pump making noise. The video below will also help you determine if your car has a timing belt or chain. Interference engines, also known as "destructive head" engines are the ones that have little clearance between the valves and pistons and if the cam stops turning as a result of broken timing belt or chain, the valve (s) will bend or break. How many liters is a noninterference engine? Fortunately, the 4.0L SOHC is not an interference engine so a timing chain failure wont bend the valves. 2.3L V6 Non-Interference Its twin snorkel design drew cool air through the inner fenders via flexible rubber tubes. 2.7L 944 Interference The best place to go for anything Mustang related! The "7F29" casting date code means June 29, 1967 at Ford's Cleveland foundry. Yes, all 289/302/351 engines that I know of are definitely interference. 3.3L Interference, 1.0L Interference 2.2L DOHC Interference 1.6L DOHC (4A-F & 4A-FE) Non-Interference Remember that the timing chains have self-adjusting hydraulic tensioners, so there isnt a lot of slack when the get worn. 2.0L SOHC Gasoline (Escort, Focus & Tracer) Non-Interference Factory diagrams are much harder to read. Non-Interference 2.3L 4 Cyl. Additionally, interference engines typically have better fuel economy due to their higher compression ratios. Belt driven engines like some of the 4 cylinders are not interference, but the valves will still hit if the belt breaks at 6000 rpm (Zetec for example). Its basically the same as any gadget or electronic items that you own. If the timing belt goes out it takes some valves with it. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 940 SOHC Non-interference Required fields are marked *. (B2500) Non-Interference Greg Macke is a car blogger and author of My 7 Secrets to Buying a High Quality Used Car. An "interference" engine is an engine which the failure of the timing chain would cause damage to either the pistons or the valves, due to. The Ford 4.0 an Interference Engine, meaning that the valves and pistons share the same space in the cylinder head. The 302 Cleveland is a (4.9L) engine that was exclusively made in Australia from 1971 to 1982 (see Ford 335 engine ). It uses forged rods and a forged crankshaft, as well as traditional fuel injection. It has a cast iron block and aluminum heads and uses regular unleaded gasoline. This means that if the timing belt snaps, the valves, and pistons will collide. Hopefully itll have the extra clearance to be freewheeling. To this day, the small block 302 is still strongly supported by aftermarket components. Make offer. The Ford 4.6 engine came with a plastic intake manifold from the 1996 until 2001 model years. 1.6L Non-Interference Is a Ford 4.6 an interference engine? 2.22L SOHC Interference So, when the timing sprocket or chain breaks, the cam stops, and the pistons still moving at speed, start hitting opened valves. This engine was a direct result of Fords efforts to meet the ever more stringent CAFE requirements for fuel mileage. FOR SALE AT 500 CLASSIC AUTO - EXCELLENT MATCHING NUMBER 70 BOSS 302 WITH 60K ACTUAL MILES. First, you can check your owners manual. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. In an effort to avoid the federal governments gas-guzzler tax in 1986, the Ford engineers developed their sequential electronic multipoint fuel injection with speed density management. The engine is a SOHC design with two valves per cylinder. 1.8L DOHC (Storm) Interference, All Honda engines are interference except 3.0L & 3.2 which are Non-interference, 1.5L Interference Posted on Aug 30, 2015 Not Helpful Comment Flag Testimonial: "Thanks, sounds like I better make time to do it myself." Ad Add Your Answer Video In addition, the 4.0 SOHC engine is very rugged and durable, which makes it ideal for use in tough conditions such as off-road driving or towing. 1.8L 7AFE, 4AFE, 4AF Non Interference Does anybody know if the 460's in 1975 were interference engines? You can also have your vehicle checked for cylinder damage. Remove the oil filter housing and dipstick tube. (B2300) Non-Interference 1.6L DOHC (Aveo) Interference Condition: Used (normal wear) Vehicles - Auto parts & Accessories. 2.0L SOHC Interference Here are some of the most common issues people have with this engine. If the piston never gets far enough to reach the valves, that's a free-running . This is an unusually early 1968 302 block factory assembled as a 289. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. For those of you that are thinking, that the 302 came way before 1979 trust us, we know that. What are some interference engines made by Ford? Essentially, it was a scaled-down version of the 302. The following lists will allow you to determine whether your vehicle has an interference engine or not. An interference engine is one that has insufficient clearance between the valves and pistons if the cam stops turning due to a broken timing belt. 6 What makes a car an interference or non interference engine? S/V/C 70 Interference This engine had an aluminum intake manifold, a two-barrel carb, and California-bound cars received a variable-venturi. Aftermarket Products, Reviews & Installation, Suggestions, Comments & Questions about the Forum, Send a private message to flareside_thunder, 2006 F150 5.4 Sputtering - New thread CONDENSED, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. The 4.0 OHV is a reliable engine, but it is known for consuming oil and developing valvetrain noise. For 1985, the first roller-cammed 5-liter engine was offered. 2.0L Diesel Interference Owners of Ford vehicles equipped with interference engines and timing belts rather than timing chains should follow the automakers recommendations for changing timing belts. Part Number: HPE-HP99F. The Ford 5.0 Modular "Coyote" is an all-new 5.0-liter gasoline V8 engine, which replaced the previous 4.6L/5.4L Modular versions in the Ford Mustang GT and Ford F-150 for the 2011 model year.