What is the basis of her critique? Ap Lit Unit 1 Progress Check Mcq En. Jump into a room in, Unit 3 FRQ (Circular Motion & Gravitation), AP Physics 1 Free Response Question Answers for Simple Harmonic Motion, AP Physics 1 Free Response Question on Simple Harmonic Motion. The prompt for this writing assignment was to make a defensible claim regarding how McClure uses literary elements to establish a setting that helps convey Zita's complex perspective. process represented by the equation . Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. (b) Considering your answer to part (a), indicate whether the process is thermodynamically A group of students must determine the spring constant k of a spring that hangs vertically from a ring stand. It reveals Cynthia's plan to take a birthday cruise with her friends. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. (f) Using the reduction half-reactions in the table below, write a balanced net-ionic equation But, if you dig deep enough on the web, the frq answers might be released. Use or distribution of these materials online or in print beyond your. Conventionally, fathers are known to be the head of a family, and the effects of the absence of a strong male-figure trickles down to impact the rest of the family. It, . These materials are part of a College Board program. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Spring and All, is a poem by William Carlos Williams that describes spring as an awakening force that revitalizes the death that winter brings. Culle goed AP Classroom Unit 2 Progress Check: FRQ Part A Question 1 A GRAPHING CALCULATOR decide to use the Progress Checks on the A.P. This shift in tone show how friendships are much more complex than what meets the eye, not every moment is happy an joyous. Note: Draw the relative lengths of all arrows to reflect the relative magnitudes of the forces. While I did not receive formal feedback from my teacher in this writing assignment, while reviewing my work, I believe I could have extended my thesis statement to include a universal idea to make my writing more complex and mature. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. A. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. ">W9LpN vzvXqz-3$+dE%_'x;u^gXHIf-O0HxN.9oil5 U^JhC]X/!#:S^pY:(tJ=*buRYDjHTmYY[bZ?+D{yqJ|0iVdd8OAYfAe#iDp)LJ p89% *f(n8oL hChyu'#y\-J^`
k. Prompt for Sample Packet 1 EngSample Packet 1 Eng, Prompt for Sample Packet 2 JohnsonSample Packet 2 Johnson, Prompt for Sample Packet 3 PorterSample Packet 3 Porter, Free-Response Question and Scoring Archive, AP English Literature and Composition Exam. Pardlo describes the ability to turn a simple act into something much more complex as a powerful tool, and that children are powerful and wise, in a sense, since they are often able to do so. Nam l, a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. A shift in tone is also described at the end of this excerpt when Willa and Sonya speak after their sale. AP English Literature and Composition Past Exam Questions AP English Literature and Composition Past Exam Questions Free-Response Questions Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. unit 5 progress check frq part . B. I focused on connecting my work to universal ideas and bringing my analysis of literature to broader themes in order to improve my writing. D. Identity foreclosure The Best AP English Literature Review Guide for 2022. D. At 10 months, ninety percent of toddlers have not reached the developmental milestones to walk. (27) 2023 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved. AP Biology Unit 6 MCQ. Use or distribution of these materials online or in print beyond your school's participation in the program is prohibited. Her poor peer relationships can be explained by the fact that However the tone of the poem shifts when spring approaches, and rather a description of a lifeless world, William instead focuses on themes of life and awakening: they enter the new world naked, coldthey grip down and begin to awaken. Grading AP Chemistry Unit 1 Progress Check - Free Response. Use or distribution of these materials online or in print beyond your school's participation in the program is prohibited. If you are using assistive technology and need help accessing these PDFs in another format, contact Services for Students with Disabilities at 212-713-8333 or by email at [email protected] . The contrasting perspectives between Nora and Torvald, Nora believing it is important to live as an individual who has distinctive opinions and values, and Torvald believing that family should always be placed before individualistic needs, poses a philosophical question in the novel: where should one's priorities be in life? c. Use Excel to construct a pie chart for these data. The students want to determine the spring constant of the spring. Leona Bennett; . Lawrence Kohlberg sampled 72 boys ages 10-16 years, the majority of whom he followed up with every 3 years for 20 years. Justify your answer. The feedback I received for this assignment was that I needed to explain the complexity of the perspective itself, not just the complexity of the technique. AP CALCULUS. E. stop playing with her doll, Anthony is an adolescent who has a pimple on his cheek and thinks everyone is looking at it. B. The contrast between these various family members all lead back to the absence of a father, mentioned at the beginning of the poem, and the negative impact his absence has had on the family depicts how gender roles can destroy the entire structure and lives of a family. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. Toward the end of the excerpt, Zita has an emotional conversation with her father, "Papa smiles, expecting the statement to reflect her dreamsoffering the gift of uncontional love to her father, a man afflicted by the cruel reality of brokenness." Match. Robinson is able to employ a descriptive setting by using such literary techniques, and is able to make their life seem urgent with the setting. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Vang's brother is described as troubled, stealing food from stores and getting caught by police. After reviewing the data, the researchers were able to conclude that Which of the following describes sexual orientation? Explain the relationship between the evidence and your thesis. With these revisions, I hope to learn my strengths and weaknesses within my writing skills in order to improve my work for the future. Welcome to the AP Physics Unit 6 FRQ (Simple Harmonic Motion) Answers. In other words, if and are positive, D. She thought his research was unethical. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. 1pt: From the equation, since gravity and amplitude don't matter, and since the mass and spring constant are the same, the period will not change. B. Milen, a sixth grader, is learning a new math concept with the help of a more advanced math student. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. This shift in tone, to a comical and humorous scene beforehand, to a now empty, sad, and ashamed tone also establishes depth within their friendship. C. Crystal's children will have better socialization skills. Writing from Cecilia's point of view allows the reader to feel the same puzzlement and confusion the main character most likely suffers from. B. young children master fine motor skills more quickly than gross motor skills By doing so, he is emphasizing the power of imagination. 1pt: The block is now horizontal, but the mass and spring constant are still the same. Carefully read Olive Senior's 2005 poem "Plants." Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. . (a) Using the information in the table above, determine the value of at for the (e) Determine the value of for reaction 2. Classroom website to review material for the A.P. Sample Questions Wednesday #1 and #2. More information . The personal fable phenomenon The prompt for this writing assignment was to make a defensible claim regarding how Pardlo uses simile and metaphor to convey a complex image of the girls in the poem. These materials are part of a College Board program. Classes X Locard's Princi X 5 Assignment na X + Sub 1 of 1 In a well-written essay, analyze how Wharton uses literary elements and techniques to convey Delia's complex character. oxidized (oxidation state changes from to ). Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. solid, is less than the entropy of water in the liquid phase, with molecules able to move more freely and D. Denise's children's schemas regarding parent-child relationships are quite strong greater because the entropy of water in the solid phase, with molecules bound in fixed positions within the Which of the following is an example of a key element of Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development? In Brighton Beach Memoirs, by Neil Simon, Simon uses deep emotional descriptions and the parallelism of ideas in order to inform the reader of Nora's complex motivation: to fill the void in her heart of her dead father by pursuing a career in acting. Answer the following questions related to . A chemist wants to produce from a sample of pure according to reaction 1, Mariah sees the world in a very positive light while Lucy sees the world in a very negative light. discussion. \hline \text { Car-Rental Company } & \text { Revenue in } 2009 \\ The work presented below are the revisions I have made for my term 2 writing samples. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. To summarize the revisions I included, I said that in order to expand on the idea of "Physical laws" I should relate hawks to humans within society, who have to follow "laws" enforced by the government. Since this was mostly positive feedback, I decided to reread my FRQ and make my own corrections. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. For this write around, my group and I wrote about the short story: "Everything that Rises Must Converge". AP Classroom Unit 2 Progress Check: FRQ. m ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Finish Question 3e. Select and use evidence to develop and support your line of reasoning. For my term 2 writing samples, I have included parts of essays that stand out to me and college board FRQs to show my writing development. However, to produce from , the chemist decides to pass gas The response includes both the following criteria: Select a point value to view scoring criteria, solutions, and/or examples and to score the response. Ap lit unit 3 progress check mcq answers. The imaginary audience phenomenon 5.0 (22 reviews) Flashcards. collection. B. I included my revisions for this work at the bottom of the second picture in the green pen. represented by the equation above. If you are using assistive technology and need help accessing these PDFs in another format, contact Services for Students with Disabilities at 212-713-8333 or by email at [emailprotected]. In order to improve my work, I believe I should expand upon how motion affects the work as a whole and connect it back to my thesis more clearly. Select a point value to view scoring criteria, solutions, and/or examples and to score the response. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Download "Unit 6 Progress Check: FRQ Part A" Download Document. In the play, Nora is a woman who has spent her entire life isolated, being controlled by various male figures. Donec aliquet. Gender identity is when children begin to do which of the following? of for the reaction? Classroom10.2. In addition, I believe I could have gone into more detail regarding the symbolism mountains play in literature in order to better my analysis of the work. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Remember, the AP Physics 1 exam has 5 free-response questions, and you will be given 90 minutes to complete the FRQ section. As the girl jumps, "She makes jewelry of herself a and garlands the ground with shadows," and "Rouses the gods". Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. AP Chem Unit 1 Progress check scoring guide. Throughout the day, quality control staff at the manufacturer select random . answer choices. 1pt: Pull back the block so the stretch is 0.8m (measured by a meterstick). 7.6 Approximation Errors and Simpson's Rule. pdf from SCIENCE 123 Unit 2 Progress Check FRQ Q1.pdf - | Course Hero, Unit 2 Progress Check: FRQ - Science At Concordia Shanghai, ToolBourd AP Cinssroom Unit 2 Progress Check: FRQ | Chegg.com, Unit 2 Progress Check: FRQ - PDF Free Download - DocPlayer.net, Unit 2 Progress Check Mcq Ap Lit - Walk In Dogs, Help!!! 11 1.1-2. ap classroom unit 1 progress check frq answers. In my writing, I explained the effects of first person perspective rather than explain the complexity of the perspective-- thus I did not accurately answer the prompt question. Please respond on separate paper, following directions from your teacher. "An AP reader would have to cap the C+E part of this assessment at a 2/4, even given a full response, due to the misreading apparent in the claim and reinforced in the . Select two answers. This prompts Claire to run away up Anthre Hill, where Danticat parallels the change in setting to a change in Claires mood. Gardner manipulates the story of Grendel to portray him as a being with the same thoughts and emotions that humans have. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. E. Crystal's children will have resolved the Oedipal complex, and Denise's children will not have. \hline \text { Hertz } & 4.7 \\ She'll remind you". Willa felt tired to the bone, and emptied and a little sad. McClure invokes the reader's sense of smell by describing the "aroma of breakfast," and creates a picturesque setting of a typical morning in order to help the reader insert him or herself into the story. She feels as though the only way she can connect to and remember her father is to act and have the same qualities he once had, and since her Uncle Jack is preventing her to do so, she feels isolated within her home and anger toward her uncle. water vapor. The interactions between Torvald and Nora at the end of the play, with Nora finally standing up to herself, and Torvald acting shocked and in disbelief over Nora's actions, serves to create a question in which the audience is to create their own opinion about which is more important: themselves or their family. 2. Donec aliquet. 9 My writing has improved for this term in regards to the development of my theses statements and depth of my commentary. E. his research would then not be generalizable to groups other than men. This question counts as one-third of the total essay section score.) Ap classroom unit 9 progress check mcq Search ap classroom unit 4 progress check frq answers. (i) Indicate below which quantities could be graphed to determine the spring constant of the spring by using a best-fit line. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. These actions are most strongly connected with Erik Erikson's theory of Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. For parts of the free-response question that require calculations, clearly show the method used and the steps involved in arriving at your answers. Donec aliquet. 10 m A ski jumper starts from rest from point A at the top of a hill that is a height h1 above point B at the bottom . 35 terms. Have your responses handy as you go through the rubrics to see how you did! Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. As the three characters walk past the cemetery, Robinson describes what they see as they pass by: The two or three headstones in it had fallen over and it was all grown up with weeds and grass. \hline \text { Enterprise } & \$ 10.7 \\ Wharton Prose Passage.pdf, Explore over 16 million step-by-step answers from our library, am lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. An AP reader would have to cap the C+E part of this assessment at a 2/4, even given a full response, due to the misreading apparent in the claim and reinforced in the commentary. Though they have contrasting personalities, Willa and Sonya are able to understand each other and feel each other's disappointment about their situation. question, the student can still earn credit in a later part if the incorrect answer is used correctly. He conducted interviews with the participants in which he presented them with a series of moral dilemmas. Experimental; adolescents are typically in the preconventional stage of moral reasoning 2 pages. Giving Back the Flower 1So, because you, What is the significance of Cynthia and Stan's discussion of a Panama Canal cruise at the beginning of the scene? Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Studies have also shown that identical twins are more similar in relation to when they meet normative physical milestones than ordinary siblings. a. Compute the relative market share of the car-rental companies. 4/26) - Complete 3 FRQs in AP Classroom: Unit 1-B, Unit 2-A, Unit 2-B (15pts). facilisis. Mariah comes from a background in which she spent the summers at her lake house, and visited gardens and zoos in her free time. By using this shift, William conveys that spring can bring about new life and awaken the world in a positive way, and by personifying the season, he sends the message that humans are the same: new generations can change the future and solve problems that were created in the past. Video answer to Sample Question #2: Starts at about 31 mins into video. In order to improve this FRQ, I believe I should have developed my thesis statement more to match the commentary I wrote later on in my writing. I did not receive any feedback from my teacher about this FRQ, but I believe I could improve this work by further explaining the negative role gender roles plays in a family rather than focusing so much on the effects of a lack of a father figure. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Create a position-versus-time graph of the ball's motion, and use the data to create a velocity-versus-time graph of the ball's motion, since the slope of the velocity AP Physics Unit 3 Circular Motion - Quizizz. schools participation in the program is prohibited. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. For this in class timed writing, I received my feedback on a website called "Peergrade". He introduces spring almost as a person, rather than a season by saying that its naked and awakening, personifying it. However, he emphasizes to regard these means as ends, because there is no escape from weekday time, meaning that eventually, reality comes back into play, and people cannot get too caught up in their dreams. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. A. Jimmy, an infant, is learning about the world by exploring with his hands and his mouth. In "Hitting Trees with Sticks," by Jane Rogers, Rogers expresses Cecilia's complex perspective by limiting the reader to Cecilia's thoughts, feelings, and knowledge only, which she accomplishes by writing from first-person point of view. Furthermore, the students pull the block-spring system 0.8 m from the systems equilibrium before they release the system so that it oscillates. Donec aliquet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. Denise has two children that she neglects. Which of the following scenarios best describes the relationship between temperament and child-parent relationships? In b. game governed by its own rules rather than those of society. Cecilia believes that the employee has made a mistake, though the employee responds by saying, "Give your Natalie a ring. C. Frances, a toddler, is struggling between feelings of autonomy and self-doubt. The parts within the question may not have equal weight. the author uses this descriptive imagery not only to describe the setting, but as a way to metaphorically describe Claires feelings of conflict between her life at the beach and her possible future up the hill. collection. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Car-RentalCompanyEnterpriseHertzAvisBudgetDollarThriftyOtherRevenuein2009$10.74.74.01.51.0. Unit 2 ap bio frq Ap physics unit 8 progress check mcq answers Ap biology unit 1 test answers May 14, 2021 A deep dive into how life on Earth originated, Ap lit unit 3 progress check mcq. In order to improve my work, I believe that I need to include more commentary on how the tonal shift in the poem stanzas affects the work as a whole and the role personification plays in my thesis. In order to improve my work, I need to write my work in a mature way, and extend the thesis statement to connect to a universal idea. Briefly state your reasoning. Per 9 - Ask the Expert Day Per 1 - End Circle AP Trouble Bank check Answers 8 6 four - Choice a puzzle from below to solve in a squad of 4. Tanya is trying to remember a phone number, so she repeats it until she remembers it. abbyconsiglio134. Question: College Board AP Classroom Unit 3 Progress Check: FRQ Siwei Chen < Question 2 a Include correctly labeled diagrams, if useful or required, in explaining your answers. William describes the end winter in a very negative sense, calling it, the waste of broad, muddy fields, brown with dried weeds. By including dashes, the author conveys a sense of blatantness in their situation: their life has been tough and miserable, and no amount of description would be able to adequately tell their story. Unit 5 Progress Check: FRQ Original. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. In Stephanie McClure's, "Elsewhere", McClure uses descriptive imagery and emotional language to establish a setting to help convey Zita's complex perspective. In "Double Dutch," the two girls "weave like boxers pulling punchestraining for a lunar mission," while jumping rope. C. Moratorium How would Erik Erikson explain Esther's thoughts? She has never had the opportunity to pursue any outside interest and act based off of her own needs rather the needs of her family. Setting. By the end of the novel, Nora finally breaks free from Torvald's protective shell around Nora, and she decides to leave her family in order to finally live for herself rather than others. While I did not receive teacher feedback for this FRQ, I believe that in order to improve my work I should stay focused on the idea presented in the thesis statement more. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . Before he had died, his pockets were filled with candy, presents, and the feeling of "fullness," though after he had died, his pockets were empty, and so was the void in Nora's heart. Another group of students performs a similar experiment in which the same block-spring system from trial 1 oscillates, but in the horizontal direction, as shown in Figure 2. Check out all of the, Got more questions? 21 pa 2020 AP Calculus AB - Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQs & FRQ (part A). Nov 24, 2019 Block 1 is removed without disturbing block 2. i. View Unit 2 Progress Check FRQ Q1.pdf from AST 102 at SUNY Plattsburgh. SUNY Plattsburgh. Images. follow that the process does not occur at all. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Water in the gas phase, with molecules much more The following poem was published in 1867, two years after the end of the American Civil War. Donec aliquet. In this passage, a newly remarried Delia Benson Corbett looks back on her relationship with her first husband. In Grendel, by John Gardner, Gardner includes Grendel's internal thoughts and emotions and relates them to human characteristics in order to manipulate the sequence of events in the story; by doing so, Gardner portrays Grendel as a sad, misunderstood creature, rather than a heartless monster. <> Remember to go to AP Classroom to assign students the online Personal Progress Check for this unit. (2pts), (i) Will this change in the experiment affect the value of the period of oscillation T for the block-spring system compared to the situation from part (a)? Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. This question serves to highlight the dynamic between Lucy and Mariah in this excerpt with Mariah speaking to Lucy in a patronizing way, expecting her to not have a full understanding of the world since she has come from a different background. B. The response meets both of the following criteria: The response indicates that the reaction is a redox (or oxidation/reduction) reaction. In "Relations," by Mayli Vang, Vang contrasts herself from her siblings, and contrasts her mother from her father in order to depict how societal gender roles negatively impact the structure of one's family. E. Annette has more peers of the same age than her great-grandmother did. AP World Unit 9 Progress Check: MCQ 5. C. Longitudinal; adolescents are typically in the conventional stage of moral reasoning Include any steps necessary to reduce experimental uncertainty. product (water vapor). Then, in a well-written essay, analyze how the choices. Question: College and AP Classroom Unit 6 Progress Check: FRQ Ben Wang X Question 1 This question is a long free response to Show your work for each part of the ston devices that my found in the in a physics a group of provided with a sphere of w o o determine the ac tion due to gravity new Earth's surface by ung the sphere o d and harmoni motion g with a tion a ay 21 pa 2020 AP Calculus AB - Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQs & FRQ (part A). AP BIO UNIT 6 FRQ. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright . The initial velocity of the car points down and to the left. The rhetorical questions that appear throughout this novel, such as Mariah saying to Lucy "What a history you have" and Lucy responding with, "You are welcome to it if you like? Annette, who lives in the United States, experienced menarche at age ten, while her great-grandmother experienced it at age fourteen. Donec aliquet. At equilibrium, the reactant (liquid water) is favored over the (3) Select a point value to view scoring criteria, solutions, and/or examples and to score the response. Robinson also uses descriptive images in order to describe the significance of their setting. The intro to this excerpt is an example of one of Cecilia's complex, swirling, and spontaneous thought processes, which reappears several times through the excerpt, and sets the stage for the basis of Cecilia's character. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. These two activities are filled with motion in their description, the notes like little fishes vanishMans heart expandsgrow to music or drive beyond HindHead. A. she has a strong identity Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Write Around #1 . xYrG adwwr@R R!Ym I#-uPqTN=GQJ%Jt58KPJEB%T]I[aZ\lqQZv5zX\@2]'cZo(nNU*8x\,D,XbWlOFxE 5gbZ@Elwb'FImopQx|_BlFiO+lKqJfTND3E+.z9'u-*w#KUA eU9]IS!Y++&Hc?'DN_]B~v+ 'efw$u The College Board. 6.) In my analysis, I commented on the universal themes of isolation and loneliness, and I believe the overall structure of my work would have been much clearer if I included more details in my thesis statement. answer to part (b) must be consistent with part (a). Although she feels this fury and sudden burst of anger, her though process ends with "But maybe I am missing something", and the next paragraph discusses a new topic. This section of my portfolio shows the revisions I have made to my writing with feedback I have received from my peers and teacher. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. FRQ Unit 7 Exam Practice Prompt. B. she has a tense relationship with her parents A third chemical reaction is represented below. The response indicates that is reduced (oxidation state changes from to ) and is What research method and explanation best fit the studies and their results? Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. B. This shocking interaction between Nora and Torvald shows the effects of gender roles within a relationship, and how it can lead to the end of such relationship. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 6 January Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by saanvee Terms in this set (6) Identify the month with the least amount of rainfall in this temperate grassland. The feedback I received for the FRQ was that my writing did not align to the task of the prompt: I focused on the impact of the perspective rather than how it is complex. Select a point value to view scoring criteria, solutions, and/or examples and to score the response. This is the first time our class practiced a "Write Around", a practice in which one student writes for a certain amount of time, then swaps papers with the person next to them.