kgb ranks and insigniakgb ranks and insignia

Private, Military Construction Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository, , ; Military rank insignia of the KGB, Military rank insignia of the KGB (1955-1957), https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Military_rank_insignia_of_the_KGB_(1955-1957)&oldid=634508877, Uses of Wikidata Infobox with no instance of, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. (20% off), Sale Price $64.00 This sometimes meant the KGB would recruit a local, or at least a non Soviet national, who obviously would have no military rank. The ranks and insignia used by Russian Ground Forces are inherited from the military ranks of the Soviet Union, although the insignia and uniform has been altered slightly. It's possible that I stand corrected regarding captains. The ranks and insignia of 1943 did not change much until the last days of the USSR; the contemporary Russian Ground Forces uses largely the same system. 12 Insignia and rank stripes are gold except for admin- In December 1956 the coloured border piping on officers' shoulder straps was changed. The banks were Peninsula National Bank in Burlingame, the First National Bank of Fresno, and the Tahoe National Bank in South Lake Tahoe. Minimising the environmental effects of my dyson brain, Using indicator constraint with two variables. Please select which sections you would like to print: Alternate titles: Komitet Gosudarstvennoy Bezopasnosti. Approved For Release 1999/08/24: CIA-RDP78-02646R000400360001-4 [3], A 1983 Time magazine article reported that the KGB was the world's most effective information-gathering organization. On the contrary, legal residents would typically be high ranking, as for their placement in critical consular positions to not raise any red flags. (in Russian), , (1973). Army, Air Force and KGB PART I-GENERAL. Their efforts were thwarted by the CIA. Methods of KGB activities. [12], Former head of Azerbaijan SSR KGB Heydar Aliyev, exAzerbaijani President, In the 1960s, acting upon the information of KGB defector Anatoliy Golitsyn, the CIA counter-intelligence chief James Jesus Angleton believed KGB had moles in two key placesthe counter-intelligence section of CIA and the FBI's counter-intelligence departmentthrough whom they would know of, and control, US counter-espionage to protect the moles and hamper the detection and capture of other Communist spies. English: By executive order of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet from September 8, 1955, for the new establisher organs and military units of the Committee for State Security (KGB/ CSS USSR), was agreed upon ranks, uniforms and rank designations for general ranks, officers, non-commissioned officers, and enlisted personnel. Updates? Monument to "victims" of KGB operations in Vilnius, Lithuania. Category:Military rank insignia of the KGB From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository Subcategories This category has the following 10 subcategories, out of 10 total. cone Fl r1CoDn A Dnc Approved For Release 1999/08/24: CIA-RDP78-02646R000400360001-4 During the Cold War, the KGB actively sought to combat "ideological subversion"anti-communist political and religious ideas and the dissidents who promoted them, which was generally dealt with as a matter of national security in discouraging influence of hostile foreign powers. $20.00, $25.00 In early 1943 a unification of the system saw the abolition of all the remaining functional ranks. NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS and ENLISTED MEN And they would have to be promoted thrice to become captains, not twice. shoulderboards have piping, other ranks have only longitudinal stripes colored The service categories essentially operated as ranks in disguise: they indicated the experience and qualifications of a commander. Junior It. Learn more. BB ( , Vnutrennie Voiska) . shoulderboard is as shown in Fig. Captain Senior It. Is the show any good? Approved For Release 199 ji C%N F 78-026468000400360001-4 of Captain 1st Rank or below. stars on a gold background or gold stars on a silver background denote officers Cyrillic letters unit designators It was the chief government agency of "union-republican jurisdiction", acting as internal security, intelligence, and secret police. It only takes a minute to sign up. The letter imprint on Soviet navy shoulder boards OR1 to OR7 symbolised the adherence to the appropriate fleet or naval major command. 1955 saw the renaming of the Admiral of the Fleet rank into that of Admiral of the Fleet of the Soviet Union and was now equivalent to that of a Marshal of the Soviet Union. Hence, during the Second World War (193945)at the Teheran (1943), Yalta (1945), and Potsdam (1945) conferencesBig Three Ally Joseph Stalin of the USSR, was better informed about the war affairs of his US and UK allies than they were about his.[8]. Soviet Military, I 19434.png 100 248; 59 KB. in figs. Foreign operations operatives would mostly be affiliated with the First Chief Directorate, and their position within the directorate was probably more important than their military rank. The rank insignia was now also seen on epaulettes: black on-duty dresses and dark blue and gold on all full and ceremonial dresses for the fleet forces, with air force blue borders for the aviation branch and red borders for the coastal defense and naval infantry branch. Marshal Marshal of Col. General (2008). The rank systems in the pro-Soviet states of Mongolia and Tuva developed under the Soviet influence, following the pattern change in 1943. 19434.png 248 100; 49 KB. Navy and Militia: Same as for dress/semi-dress. is either silver on gold shoulderboards or gold on silver shoulderboards. What intelligence successes did the Axis have in WW2? BELARUS KGB R834. The old functional ranks of Combat (Battalion or Battery Commander), Combrig (Brigade Commander) and Comdiv (Division Commander) continue in informal use. Summer: service The military ranks of the Soviet Union were those introduced after the October Revolution of 1917. At present we have five General-grade ranks (kombrig, komdiv, komcor, komandarm 2nd rank, and komandarm 1st rank). And they would have to be promoted thrice to become captains, not twice. More than 750,000 people were executed in 193738 alone, including tens of thousands of party officials and military and security officers. $4.00pr SCT2. HAVE PIPING. Responsibility for personnel, equipment and mission grows with each advancement. In particular, the Bolsheviks condemned the use of the word "officer" and used the word "commander" instead. The ranks and rank insignia of the Soviet Army between 1955 and 1991 were distinguished by the reorganisation of the Soviet armed forces after the death of Stalin, resulting in changes to ranks, insignia, and uniforms. Advancing in rank tends to produce a paper trail, and an illegal resident spy would need to have as low a profile as possible (even within the USSR). We believe there is no need for additional military ranks above Marshal. Russian President Vladimir Putin worked extensively in Dresden, East Germany during the 1980s. Approved Fo ` bt%dg*e1999/08/24 KGB Structure. The KGB's Czech success in the 1960s was matched with the failed suppression of the Solidarity labour movement in 1980s Poland. The republican affiliation offices almost completely duplicated the structural organization of the main KGB. uniform.Rank of Leutenant.2 small gray stars and 1 gray bar.$15.00 pair . The ranks and rank insignia of the Soviet Armed Forces between 1955 and 1991 were distinguished by the reorganisation of the Soviet armed forces after the death of Stalin, resulting in changes to ranks, insignia, and uniforms. These ranks also became the basic ranks for the Soviet Air Forces in 1918 and the Soviet Air Defense Forces (from 1932 to 1949 part of the Soviet Air Force and the Red Army, 1949 independent branch, and from 1954 a full-service arm of the Soviet Armed Forces), and from 1991 onward became the basis for the present ranks of the Russian Air Force (including the Air Defense Forces from 1998 onward) and from 2001, the Russian Aerospace Defence Forces (Formerly the Space Forces). enlisted men . Rank stripes are red. KGB officers didn't carry Army-like ranks, they were Army officers, KGB was a military service, nothing "like" about their ranks. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Union Special insignia worn on right breast What would the likely ranks be for a pair of sleeper-agents under deep-cover posing as a married couple for years in the USA? In the end, the number of General-grade ranks did not reduce at all even with the abolition of the Brigadier-grade kombrig rank, contrary to the initial proposal by Voroshilov. CIA-RDP78-02646R000400360001-4 istrative, technical, medical and veterinary services when they are silver. Media in category "Military rank insignia of the KGB (1943)" The following 44 files are in this category, out of 44 total. On May 7, 1940, further modifications to the system took place. He was especially concerned with Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn and Andrei Sakharov, "Public Enemy Number One". Navy: Same as for dress/semi-dress. 6 HIGH, Of course you won't find any name regarding GRU Spetsnaz designations, you'll find numeric designations of regiments. FIELD. In early 1942 all the functional ranks in technical and administrative corps became regularized ranks (e.g., "Engineer Major", "Engineer Colonel", "Captain Intendant Service", etc.). This unusual rank structure makes rank comparisons difficult; Marshal of the Soviet Union is arguably not the equivalent to NATO five-star general ranks such as British Field Marshal or American General of the Army, but is instead an honorary rank analogous to the Marshal of France, although without associated state functions. Personal ranks were reintroduced in 1935, and general officer ranks were restored in May 1940. The KGB was the foreign intelligence and domestic security agency of the Soviet Union. Shipping policies vary, but many of our sellers offer free shipping when you purchase from them. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Rank insignia of starshy serzhant of the KGB Border Troops (1980).png 89 242; 30 KB. KGB officer collar tabs.Royal blue felt on gold.$20.00pr CT5.Soviet subdued felt collar tabs. The KGB was responsible for foreign intelligence, domestic counterintelligence, technical intelligence, protection of the political leadership, and the security of the Soviet Union's frontiers. 1st Rank And in 1974, Generals of the Army had one star on their shoulder epaulets rather than four with surrounding wreaths. Most of the officers holding the kombrig rank were demoted to Colonels, and only a few were promoted to major general. Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? Identification of Branch of Service. Omissions? British and American agents of Soviet intelligence were for the most part ideological supporters of the regime, and many were members of communist parties. Army, Air Force, Border. OFFICERS' CANDIDATES and STUDENTS OF SUVOROV MILITARY SCHOOLS Colonel Lt. Col. Major We had 1 to 100 casualitiy rates while GRU Spetsnaz had 1 to 200-300. Albania kept the Soviet-based system until 1966 when ranks and insignia were abolished completely. FOREWORD (Infantry) (Infantry) Air Force To be sent abroad, they had to have been promoted at least twice, to Captain. Military Schools In the event, Mikhail Gorbachev's glasnost policies lessened persecution of dissidents; he was effecting some of the policy changes they had been demanding since the 1970s. Appr%vA%jcFBirs g J?fi N i 1I? Militia. General officers and Navy Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. // i i i ": , , i", . The PO rank of Starshina was retained, however. In the meantime, millions of political prisoners were released from the MVDs vast system of forced labour camps and from internal exile. I'm asking after watching the TV-show "The Americans", which got me thinking about the likely rank (if any) of Elizabeth and Philip. Approved For Release 1999/08/24: CIA-RDP78-026468000400360001-4 This handbook has been compiled from the latest Soviet sources Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? Curiously, the initial draft of the new rank system submitted by People's Commissar of Defence Marshal Voroshilov was more in line with Russian military tradition. Although by no means all inclusive, it never- Unofficial grade system and military culture in the Soviet Army, Influence on rank systems in other countries, Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Ranks and insignia of the Red Army and Navy 19181935, Ranks and insignia of the Red Army and Navy 19351940, Ranks and insignia of the Red Army and Navy 19401943, Ranks and insignia of the Soviet Armed Forces 19431955, Ranks and insignia of the Soviet Armed Forces 19551991, Army ranks and insignia of the Russian Federation, Air Force ranks and insignia of the Russian Federation, Naval ranks and insignia of the Russian Federation, " 1940 ", " 1919-21 ", " 1922-23 ", " 1924-36 ", " () 1943-55 ", " 1955-69", " 1970-88", " 1988-91(93)", " 1955-92(94) ", "Russia 1922-1991 (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)". To wit, British Manhattan Project team physicist Klaus Fuchs (GRU 1941) was the main agent of the Rosenberg spy ring. Senior Petty Officers (Navy) However, one still had to use functional titles to address commanders, which could become as awkward as "comrade deputy head-of-staff of corps". The branch of service insignia Approved For Release 19951Mr78-02646R000400360001-4 Students of Nakhimov Rear-Admiral Navy: Same as for dress/semi-dress but shaped according to Fig. In December 1956 the coloured border piping on officers' shoulder straps was changed. Identity cards The Chairman of the KGB of the USSR Yuri Andropov. (for officers serving on ships and List of aircraft of the Malaysian Armed Forces, (), Ministry for State Security (Soviet Union), On the Personality Cult and its Consequences, State Security Committee of the Republic of Belarus, Federal Agency of Government Communications and Information, Pages using infobox government agency with unknown parameters, Articles containing Russian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2014, Articles with Russian-language external links, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Government agencies disestablished in 1991, Chronology of Soviet secret police agencies, State Committee on the State of Emergency, overthrow the government of the Soviet Union, "Russians sought U.S. banks to gain high-tech secrets", http://www.nytimes.com/1986/02/16/us/russians-sought-us-banks-to-gain-high-tech-secrets.html, from the Cold War International History Project (CWIHP), Dean Peter Krogh Foreign Affairs Digital Archives, State committee of union-republican jurisdiction, Loyalty to the party - Loyalty to motherland, Second Chief Directorate (internal security and counterintelligence), Eighth Chief Directorate (ciphering and government communication), NKVD infiltrated and destroyed Trotskyist groups; in 1940, the Spanish agent. During this period the OGPU also conducted covert operations on foreign soil to disrupt the activities of the regimes opponents, some of whom it kidnapped and murdered. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. SLEEVE INSIGNIA WORN BY LINE AND LINE ENGINEER NAVAL OFFICERS During World War II the MGB conducted operations in Nazi-occupied Europe. A ppr ved Far Release 1999/08/24 : CIA-RDP78-026468000400360001-4, Freedom of Information Act Electronic Reading Room. SOVIET COLLAR TABS SCT1.Enlisted.Black felt collar tabs for tunic. From 1919 to 1922, colour of collar patch indicating the corps:[6], From 1922 to 1923, the rank insignia have four colours:[7], From 1924 to 1934, the rank insignia have two colours. 17 So, in 19351940 the personal rank system in the Red Army consisted of the following General-grade ranks: When the Marshal of the Soviet Union was introduced later in 1935, it became the highest rank in the Red Army, extending an already complex rank system. subject. Abbreviated PV2. The KGB failed to prevent Sakharov's collecting his Nobel Peace Prize in 1975, but did prevent Yuri Orlov collecting his Nobel Prize in 1978; Chairman Andropov supervised both operations. It had no formal connection to the KGB, the Soviet political police and security agency, though Western intelligence authorities believed that the KGB had agents within the GRU. Army, Air-Force and KGB 1943.png 142 362; 128 KB. Militia: Same as for dress/semi-dress. KGB Journals and books. We find it necessary to join the military ranks of komdiv and komcor into a single Lieutenant General rank, and to similarly join the military ranks of komandarm 2nd rank and komandarm 1st rank into a single rank of General of the Infantry (artillery, cavalry, aviation, armored troops, etc.). . ( ) // i i i ": , , i", 2011, . Schools It was Cold War policy for the KGB of the Soviet Union and the secret services of the satellite states to extensively monitor public and private opinion, internal subversion and possible revolutionary plots in the Soviet Bloc. The final personal rank structure (for the Army and the Air Force) was thus as follows: Eventually, the Soviet system of general ranks included commonplace Major General, Lieutenant General, however, the position between Lieutenant General and General of the Army was occupied by the Colonel General, which in the Soviet system is the equivalent of a full General rank in other nations. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Sgt.-Major, Infantry (extended enlistment) Senior Sgt., Air Force Militia Uniforms and Insignia The Cheka (originally VCHEKA, an acronym derived from the Russian words for All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combating Counterrevolution and Sabotage) was charged with the preliminary investigation of counterrevolution and sabotage, but it quickly assumed responsibility for arresting, imprisoning, and executing enemies of the state, which included the former nobility, the bourgeoisie, and the clergy. Note: Winter overcoat as for officers. So a KGB colonel is a fearsome man. Beria also was responsible for the Soviet Unions nascent nuclear weapons program and oversaw intelligence operations directed at the U.S. and British atomic bomb projects. Seamen Air Force, Naval, KGB and '?' The KGB residency executed four types of espionage: (i) political, (ii) economic, (iii) military-strategic, and (iv) disinformation, effected with "active measures" (PR Line), counter-intelligence and security (KR Line), and scientifictechnological intelligence (X Line); quotidian duties included SIGINT (RP Line) and illegal support (N Line). Captain Senior It. Repressive actions of the institutions of the soviet occupation regime from 1940. Although they underwent some modifications, the ranks were based on those of the Russian Empire. Winter You are thinking of US Army ranks, the Soviet Army had three lieutenant ranks. k4 If one did not know a commander's position, one used one of the possible positions - for example: "Regiment Commander" for K-9. Sale Price $24.00 Soviet espionage succeeded most in collecting scientific and technologic intelligence about advances in jet propulsion, radar, and encryption, which impressed Moscow, but stealing atomic secrets was the capstone of NKVD espionage against AngloAmerican science and technology.
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