Edward Stevens military career had begun in 1775 at Hampton and then Great Bridge where he distinguished himself in command of the Culpeper Minutemen. They were continued on paper and officers were appointed for administrative purposes, but they were neve manned. Ancestors of Amarilla Jane Mayhew Generation No. Five officers of the 5th Regiment, formerly the 7th, escaped capture by various means. July 4. The 10th Virginia Regiment of the Virginia Line was initially raised on December 28, 1775 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, At Camden Gates assigned the detachment, with the Virginia State Garrison, to the left flank, where they held fast after militia and Armand's legion panicked and ran. Credits: While the information presented above is drawn from a number of sources, the definitive guide to Virginias Revolutionary War military formations is presented by the Virginia State Library, whose efforts to clarify Virginias Revolutionary contributions go back to efforts clarifying Francis Heitmans erroneous assertion of Virginias Continental force contributions published in 1903. The regiment was at near full strength in Sept 1779, and was re-designated as the 5th Virginia. USA.gov, The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration The British shift to the Southern Campaign strategy obviated this purpose. The 11th Regiment was also known as Morgan's Rifles. Archives Division; Eckenrode, H. J. In 1780-81 nearly half of the regiment was attached to Virginia's George Rogers Clark for his expedition to Illinois. May have passed through Valley Forge on their way north. The payrolls are listed in order by regiment number. (The third detachment met its fate at Waxhaws.). Harrison demurred, and the plan went unrealized (fortunately). 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, In early 1777, when Morgan was freed from captivity, he was commissioned as a Colonel and assigned command of the 11th Virginia Regiment, and a few months later was also instructed by George Washington to form a Provisional Rifle Corps, men skilled with the use of the long rifle, from his and other nearby regiments. They fought on after Charleston fell. Major Clement resigned due to the effects of his wound from Sharpsburg to become Campbell County Sheriff. Lawsons brigade also fought at Yorktown. Due to the delay, the 3rd was still on the march when the city fell. 2D REGIMENT, 1783. I am confused by the numbering of Virginia Regiments after the 3 Virginia detachments were wiped out. 3. They contain the name, rank, pay per month, additional pay, subsistence, whole amount in dollars, 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, Please see: A Guide To Virginia Military Organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787, compiled by E.M. Sanchez-Saavedra, Virginia State Library, Richmond, 1978; ISBN 0-88490-003-7, Women Who Marched to Quebec With the Continental Army 1775 Lafayette's Division | Woodford's Brigade | 11th Virginia Regiment. The unit was captured on 12 May 1780 at the Siege of Charleston and subsequently disbanded on 1 January 1781. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, War Department. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some . Mifflins Division|3rd Pennsylvania Brigade| Spencers Regiment. 11TH VIRGINIA REGIMENT. Marker in Puerto Rico which traces the routes taken by the Godspeed, Susan Constant and the Discovery and which commemorates their stopping in Puerto Rico from April 6 to 10, 1607 1st Virginia Brigade (William Woodford commanding): Comprised of the following temporarily consolidated regiments: 1st Virginia Continental Regiment: Colonel William Russell. Compiled service records of soldiers who served in the American Army during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. 1777-1778, 13th Virginia Regiment, 11th - The old 11th Regiment was renumbered as the new 7th. But the board was loathe to put ten seasoned and well regarded regimental Colonels out to pasture. Kingsland; Dyess; Germany and Memphis; California and Nashville; Arkansas; Hendersonville, Kingsland, and The New Johnny Cash; American; Home; Because Johnny Cash cut . The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. Also available on microfilm (Cabinet 81; Rolls 92-114 pertain to Virginia - Guide available in microfilm area). Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel Daniel Morgan, Lt. .0:^' .'^ '^. Muster roll dated Oct 14, 1777, Remarks Prisoner. Private WALTER DAVIS enlisted December 10, 1776 in the 10th Continental Regiment which was part of the 3rd Brigade' (He was born in Virginia in 1754) Assigned to Ewell's Brigade, Longstreet's Division, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia. The intent may have been that after winning Charleston, the Virginia Line would un-amalgamate and the recruits would be absorbed into the numbered line regiments. The 9th was a paper-only unit, having been captured at Germantown. Wallaces would later prove essential at Cowpens, where his company of Continentals formed the extreme right flank of the American 3rd line. Pennsylvania Line Rhode Island Line South Carolina Line Virginia Line State Government Records Collection. The field officers were Colonels David Funsten, Samuel Garland Jr., Maurice S. Langhorne, and Kirkwood Otey; and Majors Adam Clement, Carter H. Harrison, and J.R. Hutter. Additional regiments were raised, and then many were transferred to the emerging "national" Continental army - where they served outside of the new . Mastering all the usages of 'field officers' from sentence examples published by news publications. Their primary purpose was to rearrange officers in the newly arranged regiments to satisfy rank precedence and to release supernumerary officers. Morgan was assigned to raise and command the 11th Virginia Regiment, but later in the year, he . Joshua Williams; Authorized Mar. The Regiment's reserve collection and archive is now held on behalf of the Museum Trust by Wrexham Museum. Wallace fought bravely once again, and his men held their ground on Gen Greenes left flank, anchoring the second line. Battles; Campaigns; Leaders; Facts; Documents. However, a lucky few who were on detachment later returned to find themselves part of the new 5th. 6th - Remnants of the old sixth were consolidated into the new 2nd. The remaining 6 Virginia regiments, 10th - 15th, were not much better off. wordlist = ['!', '$.027', '$.03', '$.054/mbf', '$.07', '$.07/cwt', '$.076', '$.09', '$.10-a-minute', '$.105', '$.12', '$.30', '$.30/mbf', '$.50', '$.65', '$.75', '$. Authorized by the Second Continental Congress on 16 September 1776, it was organized on 3 February 1777 and consisted of four companies from the Virginia counties of Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia; Captain Daniel Morgan's Independent Rifle Company; and five companies from . Among those who escaped, a company sized group of men under Captain Alexander Parker returned to Virginia to participate in the 1781 Virginia Campaign and siege of Yorktown. Fort Lee was created during the U.S. mobilization for World War I, and its history can be divided into three distinct phases. Lawsons militia broke and ran at Camden, resulting in the death of Porterfield. Craig S. Moore. 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272, An Overview of Records at the National Archives Relating to Military Service, Regular and Volunteer United States Military Service Between the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812, Using Revolutionary War Pension Files to Find Family Information, Prisoners during the Revolutionary War, 17761783, The American Revolution: Military History, The American Revolution and its Era: Maps & Charts of North American and the West Indies, 1750-1789, "The Decisive Day is Come": The Battle of Bunker Hill, Revolutionary War & War of 1812 Historic Preservation Study, How to File a FOIA Request for Archival Records. Both made amends at Guilford Courthouse, the two militia brigades formed the second line. Also, at least one company under Captain Robert Gamble escaped. 1780-1784, 1st Virginia Regiment, 44] (18) LIST OF NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS AND SOLDIERS OF THE VIRGINIA LINE ON CONTINENTAL ESTABLISHMENT, WHOSE NAMES APPEAR ON THE ARMY REGISTER AND WHO HAVE NOT RECEIVED BOUNTY LAND, RICHMOND, 1835. Thanks in advance for your kind assistance. - Lt Col Charles Porterfield's State Detachment: a special detachment raised for service with the Continental Army in the Southern Department. 2nd Battalion was commanded by Colonel William Heth, formerly of the 3rd Va Regiment. All of this is discussed in detail below. The unit was reassigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 22 July 1778, and it was reorganized to nine companies and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 12 May 1779. The renumbered 9th Virginia regiment continued manning frontier posts and Ft Pitt. Samuel King Sr. enlisted 9 December 1776 in Company K, 11th Virginia Regiment of Continental Troops, and after being once captured and re-enrolled was in Valley Forge with General George Washington. In The Jewish Confederates, Robert N. Rosen introduces readers to the community of Southern Jews of the 1860s, revealing the remarkable breadth of Southern Jewry's participation in the war and their commitment to the Confederacy. Redesignated 7th . Captain Robert M. Mitchell took command of the regiment. Press Esc to cancel. He re-enlisted in Feb 1778, and fought in the Revolutionary war under Captain Thomas Lucas. Both were quickly exchanged for British Officers of the Convention Army in Charlottesville, and returned to active duty. April 26: The regiment reorganized. Colonel Langhorne retired, and Lieutenant Colonel Otey was promoted to colonel. By this time many Virginia militiamen were battle-hardened veterans of the Continental army and were reliable under fire. The 11th Regiment was also known as Morgan's Rifles. However, the provisions of the Virginia enlistment law still released them 10 April 1778 (or three months later if they waited to give notice), and many men had taken advantage of it. and casualties or remarks (includes furlough and sick). With the reserve infantry attacking his front and Tarletons cavalry attempting to get behind him, Wallace maneuvered his company to a new position to Refuse The Flank, buying enough time for William Washingtons cavalry to drive off Tarleton, and preserving a stellar victory for Gen Daniel Morgan. Continental Regiments, Connecticut Line Delaware Line Georgia Line Maryland Line Massachusetts Line The old 10th became the new 6th. It was relieved from the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 4 December 1779 and assigned to the Southern Department. Lieutenant Colonel Langhorne was promoted to colonel, Major Otey was promoted to lieutenant colonel and Captain James R. Hutter was promoted to major, although still a prisoner. Clarks (later Griffins) Brigade, Longstreets Division, 1st Corps, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. Morgan's riflemen are an important unit in the American Revolutionary War because they engaged in guerrilla warfare and can represent units of the similar type that made their American tribute by fighting the British in this style of warfare. Stuart. May 5: Battle of Williamsburg. Also, two commissions, one . - The Convention Army Guard Regiment - 600-man regiment augmented with additional rotating militia units for the purpose of guarding the British and Hessian troops captured at Saratoga (The Convention army) and encamped at Charlottesville. 12th - the old 12th was renumbered as the new 8th. This regiment was organized from riflemen that marched to Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1775, under Daniel Morgan. Left Valley Forge with 335 assigned, 203 fit for duty. Index for vols. 15th - the old 15th was renumbered as the new 11th. Last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Personal reminiscences of the war of 1861-5: in camp--en bivouac--on the march--on picket--on the skirmish line--on the battlefield--and in prison (1911), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=11th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1126802464, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06. The bulk of the payrolls date between 1777 and 1779. Left Valley Forge in January for York, Pennsylvania. Volume Reel 0820 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Sixth Battalion (1776) Sixth Regiment: A - K. Volume Reel 0821 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Sixth Battalion (1776) Sixth Regiment: L - Z Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant, and ensign (second lieutenant). But, when Baron Von Steuben was sent to Virginia Febiger assumed his duties in Philadelphia. a^' ^ '5?f. The regiment was commanded by Major Adam Clement. . After Yorktown was consolidated into Posey's Virginia Battalion for service under Nathanael Greene's command in Georgia. The remnants of the original 8th were combined into the new 4th Regiment. Lieutenant James Connelly was killed and Captain David Houston mortally wounded. It served with the army from Williamsburg to Gettysburg except when it was at Suffolk with Longstreet. Longstreets Brigade, 1st Corps, Army of the Potomac. The 2nd Virginia State Regiment replaced the 13th Virginia Regiment. An icon used to represent a menu that can be toggled by interacting with this icon. War Roster of Revolutionary Soldiers in Georgia Vol. Command for these three "battalions" was chosen by ballot at Millbrook from the pool of ranking unassigned officers -- former commanders who had been put out of work when their regiments were consolidated by the White Plains re-arrangement of the Virginia Line; or who were put out of work by the May 1779 boards rearrangement of commanders according to rank precedence. The 13th ceased to exist. Field Officers. 1st Virginia State Regiment relieved 9th Virginia Regiment. Colonel George Gibson; Lt. This regiment was organized from riflemen that marched to Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1775, under Daniel Morgan. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. In 1782 the remnants of the regiment consolidated into Dabney's legion, a Virginia State Line unit. Gen. Peter Muhlenberg: Most of this regiment had been captured by the British during the Battle of Germantown on October 4, 1777. These bound photostats were used by H.J. [1] Virginia's Continental Line regiments were dramatically under strength. Served under Anthony Wayne's brigade through Yorktown. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, Spent the day in reorganization and during the night began the march to Hagerstown. The regiment was commanded by Colonel Garland. There is no surviving roster of the Light Infantry's officers or enlisted men. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia . Nov 1, 1780 the Legion was expanded to include two additional infantry companies. 2, for vol. - Dabney's Virginia State Legion: Created 18 January 1782 by consolidating the 1st State Regiment of infantry, Nelson's Corps of Cavalry, Roger's company of dismounted Dragoons, and Roan's artillery. Entered Valley Forge with 444 men assigned, 188 fit for duty. Thousands of Virginia militiamen served with the Continental Army after the fall of Charleston; joining or forming ad-hoc regiments for various battles; infamously at Camden and heroically at King's Mountain, Cowpens, Guilford, the Virginia Campaign of 1781, Yorktown, and Eutaw Springs, Virginia militiamen became critical to late-war success in the Southern Campaign. Congress then used Posey's Battalion as the basis for an expedition under Arthur St. Clair sent to assist Greene in South Carolina and Georgia. United States. The 13th and 7th were the only numbered Virginia Continental Line regiments near full strength (more on that later). The old 14th became the new 10th. HistoryMain articles: Japanese-American history, Japanese-American life before World War II, and Japanese-American life after World War IIImmigration A street in Seattle\'s Nihonmachi in 1909 . 11TH VIRGINIA REGIMENT. Additionally, the expedition included Gaskins Regiment, the detachment of 2nd Virginia regiment from Philadelphia, and Anthony Wayne's First Legionary Corps (made up of drafts from the 1st and 3d regiments of Continental Light Dragoons, (also Virginians) and all available Continental light infantry troops. The effect of the September 1778 White Plains consolidation of the Virginia Continental Line was: 1st - The old 1st Regiment absorbed the few remaining men of the 9th Regiment, which was captured at Germantown (the only 9th Regiment officer not captured at Germantown, Lt Custis Kendall, a relative of Martha Washington by marriage, was consolidated into the 1st and was captured at Charleston). At noon of the 17th, the 7th and 24th Regiments were sent down the Harpers Ferry Road about 520 and 850 yards respectively, to guard the right flank. Mexican War. This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub. Eckenrode for Virginia Soldiers of the American Revolution (see bibliography below), He became commander of the 10th Virginia Regiment and earned praise for his conduct at Brandywine and Germantown. They were still significantly under strength, so when 10 of them were sent south to defend Charleston they were amalgamated into three temporary regimental fighting regiments (1st, 2nd, 3rd) and those three regiments formed the 1st Virginia Brigade, under the command of Gen William Woodford, for the defense of Charleston. 1779, 3rd & 4th Virginia Regiment, You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. - Thomas Posey's Virginia Battalion (also known at times as Febigers Battalion, and until 12 Feb 1781 as the 1st Virginia Battalion): in late 1779 Col Christian Febiger was assigned to be the Continental recruiter in Virginia. After the battle the brigade was dissolved, and perhaps the regiments, too, as we dont see further mention of them. You arent alone. The absence of this unit as a port and harbor guard is a primary reason why reports of Arnold's arrival Dec 30, 1780 were not effectively relayed to Virginia's military and governmental leaders. Later it was assigned to General A.P. At Guilford Courthouse the various Virginia Continental remnants were combined into two ad-hoc regiments which formed one ad-hoc Virginia Brigade. Primarily used to garrison the Tidewater region, Dabney proposed to Governor Harrison a plan to employ his legion to capture Bermuda. The 11th Regiment was formed in February 1777. Joseph . Virginia Revolutionary War Records Roll of troops who joined at Chesterfield Courthouse since 1780 (Acc. How to use 'field officers' in a sentence? Search The first regiment was to consist of 544 rank and file, with a colonel, lieutenant- colonel, major, 8 captains, 16 lieutenants, and 8 ensigns; and the second of 476 rank and file, with seven companies and corresponding officers. Mifflins Division|3rd Pennsylvania Brigade| Malcolms Regiment. 9th - Originally recruited on the Eastern Shore of Virginia, the 9th was virtually completely captured at Germantown in the fall of 1777. 14th - the old 14th was renumbered as the new 10th. Created after the war had already begun, the army was always a work in progress, and was reorganized on several occasions during the war. 11th Virginia Regiment also known as Morgans Rifles. Often they fought individually, but they also formed ad-hoc regiments, battalions and brigades in order to be more easily identified and commanded during battle. Lafayettes Division | Scotts Brigade | Graysons Regiment. Included the new 6th and 8th. Intrigued by the apparent irony of their story, Rosen weaves a complex chronicle that outlines how Southern Jewsmany of them recently arrived immigrants from . Commanded by Col.s William Douglas and Return J. Meigs; ReOrganized and Redesignated the 9th Connecticut Regiment Jul. Lee's Legion: escaped Charleston with the loss of just one man. Exemptions were extremely limited, and an estimated 60,000 men were enrolled. The First Brigade was under the command of gen William Woodford and contained three regiments. When the number of Virginia regiments was reduced to 11 from 15, the 11th Virginia became the 7th Virginia. Major Harrison was killed. 4th Company - Captain David Steel (e) 5th Company - Captain James Sullivan. See an An Overview of Records at the National Archives Relating to Military . 1778-1779, 9th Virginia Regiment, It suffered 63 casualties. 10th - Remnants of the old 10th consolidated into the new 6th. Finding Aid, 1st Virginia Regiment, 4th - The original 4th Virginia regiment was originally composed of a large number of riflemen. The Revolutionary War may have been another one of those "rich man's war, poor man's fight" - but many Virginians did fight. Ewells Brigade, Longstreets Division, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia, division of Brigadier General David R. Jones in Longstreets Command, marker for Kempers Brigade on the Antietam Battlefield, Kempers Brigade, Picketts Division, First Army Corps, Heths Division in the newly-created Third Corps, Picketts Division, 1st Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. The brigade was under the temporary command of Colonel Montgomery Corse while Brigadier General Kemper took command of a temporary division. Previous Engagements: Northern New Jersey, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth. Taken at Fort Washing ton, 16 November, 1776. There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. 2017 marks the 100th anniversary of Fort Lee, Virginia. Maryland regiment. Upon receiving word of the fall of Charleston, Buford dithered, unaware that a British force under Tarleton had been sent to intercept him. 1st Company - Captain Robert Beall. The 11th Virginia was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July.
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