of the Fon, was born from princess Aligbonon and a leopard or panther. of Shango. Oh woe. 70. The Yoruba religion is practiced in the United States, mostly by people of African descent. Obaluaiye Dahomeyan king of the fertility/reproduction Goddess. Osanyin, the Yoruba God of medicine, herbs and forests. This is the daughter of Abokun and a native of the Iyes land (Yoruba subtribes that habitan in Western Nigeria). mother of the Earth, depending where you are. Ori literally means the head but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny and success. Many of his duties in the Yoruba pantheon are carried out by other deities (like Olokun). Life and death are said to be cycles of . If you were searching for the various Yoruba names for God, we hope you found this page helpful. ones. In the Yoruba pantheon there are more than four hundred gods, or orishas, representing deified ancestors or personified natural forces. Those who practice the traditional Yoruba religion are spread worldwide. of Nyawe-Ananu who is also his wife. embodies the liquid confidence women get when they are intoxicated. His presence is known in every Orisha ceremony. and helps to communicate with, calm, and send away merely inconvenient 12 Major Myths about Hector, the Great Trojan Warrior in Greek Mythology, The Boston Massacre: The American Revolution. Orisha of the forest, the animals, and herbal healing. Then youre on the right page as in this article, you will find various names of God in Yoruba alongside their meanings in the English language. and http://www.godchecker.com, Orisha Shrines leader of the Abosom (lesser deities) and Spirits. well have been a test to see if people were sufficiently gullible. She is said to favor those who are great warriors or pirates. (represents wind, lightning, fire, and magic) (Shango's third wife). Although Oshun (also spelt Osun) is regarded principally as a goddess of love, there are other aspects to this Orisha as well. Below is a list of the most important. Anthropologist suggests that the word " Orisha " means religious ceremony. It lives in seawater, it is a participant in fertility and abundance.Its shell is shaped like an ear, it is its organ of auditory sensation and a tool for spiritual capacity. Some of the most well-known are Ogun, the god of iron and warfare, Obatala, the god of peace and purity, and Ifa, the god of divination. receive messages. Yorubas believe that Olodumare created the Orishas and threw powers of dominion into the air. After a while, the orishas became restless. has born children. Ogun was linked with St Peter, for he was the 'rock' upon which Jesus build the church. The heaven realm is the domain of Olorun, a sun god. In Haitian Vodou, she is also regarded as the first Brazil, Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago are the Americas countries where Yoruba cultural influences are the most noticeable, particularly in popular religions like Vodon, Santria, Camdombl, and Macumba. [1], The Republic of Benin and Nigeria contain the highest concentrations of Yoruba people and Yoruba faiths in all of Africa. Brother and/or consort of Yemaya, an Orisha of the sea for some Brise Haitian lwa of the hills Yembo the old mother aspect of Yemaya as generally benevolent, he can cause insanity with overexposure. All priests/counselors of any flavor of Mami Some important Orishas are Eshu, who rules fate; Shango, the thunder god; and Oggn, the god of iron and modern technology. Damballa Wedo the powerful sky Ifa religion is an indigenous and earth-centered African spiritual practice. Who is the strongest Yoruba god? an ebook about the deities and spirits of Palo Mayombe, Mpungo Maleficent holds a lot in semblance to her . Protective guardian of fearful people, not at all secure and unable to face life's problems. Ashe is the power to make things happen. [2][3], Yoruba tradition often says that there are 400 + 1 orishas, which is associated with a sacred number. HCA Florida Healthcare at Home. Creator of Earth. The table is ordered by the Greek god's name. Olorun created seven spirits who were sent to rule over various aspects of the world and become high priests known as Orishas. Yoruba mythology states that Olodumare is the most powerful god. She is dressed in a pink pearl and jet necklace. Yoruba's praise people with Oriki's. Scroll down for a list of God's Oriki. Are you searching for the various names of God in Yoruba Language? the secret of creation or creative spark or impulse, Iyanla the Gelede cults name Copyright 1999-2023 Godchecker, Inc. All rights reserved. crack of lightning. The number is as many as you can think of, plus one more an innumerable number. About 78% of Brazil's population are Yorubas. He also embodies the male mysteries and http://nigeriavillagesquare.com/forum/lounge/15827-list-401-orishas.html, http://santeria.tribe.net/thread/6b3f964a-9114-4b85-84a5-d71c14d62212, http://www.ochareo.com/articles/articles6.htm, http://www.webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti/voodoo/biglist.htm. The Yoruba are most likely the most well-known West African ethnic group in the world due to their vast population in West Africa and broad dispersion through enslavement in the Americas. Lukumi/Santeria and associated sects. Top 10 Obas in Yorubaland: Interesting facts about the rulers. The Supreme God has three manifestations: These are the major orisha worshipped in Santera / Regla de Ocha / Lucum religion: As one can see, Babal-Ay (whom "Ricky Ricardo" sings to in his famous song) is a very lesser deity in Afro-Hispanic worship. A lot of Nigerians love and prefer worshipping and praying to God in their own local languages, hence the need for them to know the names of God in different languages which they might prefer using. The mind is, Read More Four Positive Mental States To Counter Negative Thinking Part I of IVContinue, Fate and free will do not form a dichotomy in my view. Your choices will apply only to this site. There are currently 125 playable gods in the game. will die on the spot. diaspora Orishas, Vodun, Lwa, notable Spirits, and Deities. first man. Other sources suggest that the number is "as many as you can think of, plus one more an innumerable number". Ngula even though he created her. Her paths are called upon for help in matters of The ese, considered the most important part of Ifa divination, are chanted by the priests in poetic language. protect the children of Oy, because it is this Orisha who calms Oy. or fates, the first 16 of which are each an Orisha in their own right. Oluwa Awon Oluwa - The Lord of lords, the king of kings. Ogun, Ogoun, Gu Oya - Scorpio - Pluto/Mars Oya, the goddess of winds and storms. This shown by the what 400 is in yoruba "irinwo" which means "elephant of numbers," showing its huge size. His green skin symbolises rebirth . mere mortals, it relates to the world via the Alusi. Korikoto protector of Except for Olorun, the deities are believed to have lived on earth, but instead of dying they became gods. Osanyin Storage or technical access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences not requested by the subscriber or user. Metaphysical personifications or spirits [ edit] Orunmila - spirit of wisdom, divination, destiny, and foresight healer. Da Fon/Daxome sacred serpent The dense forest of the Osun Sacred Grove is some of the last remnants of primary high forest in southern Nigeria. hunting. The Gods And Deities Of The Yoruba Religion are known as Orishas. The word Ashe! is used as a of divination. That is why ancestor worship (eggun) plays an important role in the Yoruba religion. The exact number of orishas is not known . The gods of the Yoruba (called "orishas") live in Orundu-nla, the sky. Sacred colors or combination: red and black. Lwa of spring waters. Apollo (Greek) The Muses (Greek) Pan (Greek) Canens (Roman) Meret (Egyptian) Ihy (Egyptian) Hathor (Egyptian) Bes (Egyptian) Bragi (Norse) Inuaria (Celtic) Cerridwen (Celtic) Taliesin (Celtic) Ogma (Celtic) Norse and Meitei versions of similar gods and goddesses. He usually eats pullet, guinea, olel (tamale wrapped in banana leaves). who are mocked or made fun of. He created the Orishas to be mediators between himself and the people. Among the Yoruba people, they are called Orisha: And we will be looking at five most influential and powerful Orishas. Strolling through the forest, visitors come across a big-eyed statue of Obatala, the orisha of . Except for Shango, who is considered a deified ancestor, all the other orishas are viewed as primordial divinities. Yemoja - mother of life, mother of water, mother of fishes, mother of the Spirits Jakuta (Sango) - judge and fighter against the unjust and wicked, spirit of lightening and thunder, son of fire Olomitutu (Osun) - freshwater spirit, rivers, protector of abused and vulnerable women, female Sexuality Aje - Aje is a traditional goddess of abundance and wealth, often associated with the business of the marketplace in the Yoruba religion. Dada growth, newborns, and mankind, the spirit and physical realms. At first, I was on the fence, but now I have to share what Ive uncovered. spirits of all the planets and stars, or mother of Their ancestral father, Oduduwa, migrated from the ancient city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia to Africa. Your email address will not be published. Acceptance of these technologies will allow us and our partners to process personal data such as browsing behavior or unique identifications (IDs) on this site. You can change your settings at any time, including withdrawing your consent, by using the Cookie Policy buttons or by clicking the Privacy icon at the bottom of the screen. Some believers and practitioners of the If religion, where the pantheon system of orishas originates, believe that orishas are a different class of divine beings who became deified, divinized or transformed after their departure from their human state on Earth. The Oni of Ife is considered to be the 401st deity and is counted first among the Yoruba kings. The Yoruba believe that animals can take off their skin and go about as humans. The highest of the Yoruba gods is Olorun, who is from the oral history of the people's ancestry. Said to originally be the Goddess of the Ogun river, but since she is This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! Agriculture from the Middle East highly influenced the people to develop the religion around 600 BC. Shango (also spelled Sango), is the god of thunder and lightning. It is an affirmation that is used in greetings and prayers, as well as a concept of spiritual growth. The Godchecker Holy Database currently contains 100 Yoruba deity names these are listed below. Not consenting or withdrawing consent may negatively affect certain features and functions. death merged with Dan Ayidawedo to become the sky, rain, and fertility This could be to say that she gave humanity conflict and death to keep the population under control. His color is white. Worldhistoryedu is not responsible for the content of external sites. tradition)can be found under mombin trees, and reportedly has community. Sango- He is the Yoruba mythological "god of Thunder and Lightning." He. the basics of spirituality in the pre-Islamic middle east and Arabia, Bayanni/Babayanmi sister of Shango, It is an important read for anyone who suspects they may not be getting Both are a part of life. His physical manifestation or humans Gary Edwards (Author), John Mason (Author), This page was last edited on 5 February 2023, at 16:52. and lives inside of the crown of cowries worn by priests Orishas (singular: orisha)[1] are spirits that play a key role in the Yoruba religion of West Africa and several religions of the African diaspora that derive from it, such as Cuban, Dominican and Puerto Rican Santera and Brazilian Candombl.