1.GW wrote Henry Laurens on 27 Feb. suggesting the reunification of the parts of the 13th Virginia Regiment at Fort Pitt and Valley Forge. In May of 1778, Washington appointed Brigadier General Lachlan McIntosh, of Georgia, to succeed Gen. Hand in running the entire Western Department primarily Fort Pitt. . history museum that tells the 300+ year story of how celebrates Iowa's rich heritage, including its natural. 34 vols. What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. That he was a sergeant and acted as such during said three months tour, that he received his warrant as such, but not supposing that it would ever be of any service to him has long since lost or mislaid it and does not now remember to have seen it for at least forty years. The 13th Virginia Regiment in the Revolutionary War. The Indians broke in upon our encampment, and killed six of us and wound one, the remaining part retreated to the Station. In September 1778 Gibson attended a conference at which the first U.S. treaty of alliance was signed, with the Delaware Indians. Publication Title: Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 Publisher: NARA Short Description: NARA M246. He then served back on the Greenbrier River at John Van Bibbers Fort, at what is present day Lowell, West Virginia now Summers County. preserve, publish, and encourage the use of documentary sources, relating to the history of But, it was too late. [W]hen forted it was the custom (and we always pursued it) to live pretty much in common[?] I am happy to be informd by Major Campbell, that your Excellency intends shortly to have the divided and disagreeable situation of the 13th Virginia Regiment laid before Congress; that thereby that part of the Regiment here, and those over the Mountain at Fort Pitt may be joind together, and act accordingly at such place as your Excellency and Congress may think propper to direct.1, That the Soldiers of that Regiment had assurances by the Officers who enlisted them to be continued on that side of the Mountain, is a fact, perhaps unknown to your Excellency, but true it is such engagements drew in many married Men to enlist, who have since been forced down here, leaving their helpless Families in a most miserable condition. 2. William McIlvain's Co. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. The fort was under siege by 200 Indians making it the second largest battle against the Indians within the bounds of present day West Virginia the first being the Battle of Point Pleasant. Also competing for power in the region was Col. William Crawford, who commanded various militia units around Fort Pitt at this time. The 13th Virginia Regiment was authorized on 16 September 1776 by the Continental Congress for service with the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. State Troops recruited men from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire, and Frederick counties and West Augusta District. I believe the said expedition was ordered out by the Governor [Lord Dunmore] of Virginia and I also believe it had his sanction. Many records include addresses, dates of birth and death, burial places and other information. Thomas Quirk when they all wer marched, to Kentucky to Logans Station, and that said Peter afterwards volunteered and served a tour under Colonel Logan against the Indians NW of Ohio River. 4.White Eyes, or Koquetakeghton (c.17301778), a leader of the Turkey clan of Delaware Indians, was elected principal chief of the tribe in 1776. The application contains an amendment, this time with more detail: [W]hile he was stationed at Fort McIntosh, he was sent out with fifteen or twenty others on a scouting party; while out on this party they were attacked by about forty Indians and succeeded in killing a great many of them. Byrnsides Fort Open House and the Farmers Day Parade 2022, Confederate Civil War Camp Found Near Union, WV, Fort Pitt During the Revolutionary War: General Brodheads Expedition, Finding Crawfords Burn Site article, 1985, Pension Application of George Dixon S16764, To Thomas Jefferson from the Officers of the Greenbrier County Militia, John Kincaids Rev War Narrative, Frontier Forts, Lead Mines, Scandal, and Forensic Pathology, James Christy of Byrnsides Fort: Indian Spy and Frontier Minister, Tub Mills on the 18th Century Virginia Frontier, Fire Strikers, a.k.a., Strike-a-Lites in the American fur trade. +4 12 Ability Score Improvement 5 4 3 3 13th +5 13 Mystifying Argument (6th level) 5 4 3 3 1 14th +5 . The 13th Virginia Regiment, much of which was comprised of militia from the western counties, such Greenbrier, was stationed at Fort Pitt at this time. He was concerned, however, that doing so might set an uncomfortable precedent, and he complained to Horatio Gates on 9 Mar. The 13th Virginia completed its organization during the summer of 1861 with men from Winchester and Culpeper, Orange, Louisa, and Hampshire counties, and one company from Maryland. Prussian, or Polish-into their regiment. These expeditions aimed to protect frontier colonists from the threat of American Indians and made up a large part of Western Pennsylvanias role in the Revolutionary War. Travelled to a place near the Crab Orchard [in Lincoln County KY], we encamped at night. Records Commission (NHPRC) is part of the National But he was about to be replaced. At the end of that year, their service was extended for the duration of the war. That he was afterwards drafted in the month of January 1781 into service as a soldier of the Revolution from the County of Augusta and marched in a company commanded by Captain Thomas Hicklin Lieutenant Joseph Gwin and Ensign Thomas Wright and was attached to a Regiment commanded by Colonel Sampson Mathews; [T]hat he lived at the time he was drafted in the County of Augusta and State of Virginia. Transferred to 8th PA regiment commanded by Col. Daniel Brodhead by Commission of Captain to take rank from October 20, 1777 later major in 2nd, 8th and 13th Pennsylvania Line. Fort McIntosh was an early American log frontier fort situated near the confluence of the Ohio River and the Beaver River in what is now Beaver, Pennsylvania. John L. Fink's Co. Capt. Produced by: MFR, Karin Spence and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) Crawford was experienced in frontier warfare, well-liked by his men, and had served as an officer under Gen. Hands squaw campaign the year prior. George Washington tried to walk a tight-rope between the positions of both Virginia and Pennsylvania with respect to Fort Pitt. Research genealogy for James Reed "Revolutionary War - Capt. Upton and James Strond and that they met with a party of 7 or 8 Indians who was making their way into the settlement that they fired at each other when the Indians soon retreated without doing any damage with the exceptions of wounding Strond he in company with his companions returned to the Garrison to apprise the Garrison of the approach of the Indians when they give the Intelligence himself in company with 7 or 8 others was ordered out to meet a company from the big Levels of Greenbrier to go in persuit of the Indians the company from the Levils failed in coming on and he returned to his Garrison when he lerned the Indians had been in the neighbourhood and killed James Monday took his wife and child into captivity and after traveling about four miles killed and skelped the child [Apr 1780] they also at this time wounded Samuel McClung. He also sometimes went in company with the late Colonel Samuel Estill of Kentuckey; [T]hat the place where he performed the aforesaid services as an Indian Spy was in the gaps and low places in the chain of mountains between William Laffertys plantation on New River and the head waters of Laurel Creek where they met the Spies from Burnsides Fort. Gen. Peter Muhlenberg: Of the eight companies in this regiment, four were raised in Pennsylvania and four from Maryland. We arrived to late to join said troops. List of West Virginia Civil War Confederate units, Hampshire County, West Virginia, in the American Civil War, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=13th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1126802469, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1861, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, American Civil War unit and formation stubs, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Champ G. Cooke, George Cullen, Benjamin F. Naile Weisiger, Charles T. Crittenden, Williamson G. George, Waller T. Patton, Zephaniah T. Ross, George A. Goodman, Charles H. Richards, William C. Scott, John W. Hibbs, Henry W. Murray, Frank V. Winston, Stockton Heth, William A. Ashby, John L. Brooks, Daniel Field, Andrew J. Eheart, Charles L. Graves, Conway Newman, William S. Parran, Samuel D. Buck, William H. Harrison, Lewis N. Huck, William H. Sherer, Job N. Cookus, Abraham Smith, Robert White, Felix Heiskell, John B. Sherrard, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06. We feature smart, groundbreaking research and well-written narratives from expert writers. It was originally Greenbrier County, and then Monroe County, and finally Summers County. See Jefferson Papers, 3:479. that sending the 13th Virginia companies at Valley Forge to Fort Pitt would result in similar demands being made by members of the 12th Virginia and the 8th and 12th Pennsylvania regiments. I am wondering, however, about the timing of Mr. after getting at the latter place I joined the army as a soldier. John Griffee Isaac Fisher [pension application S39524] and James Claypale that they left Hamiltons Fort and traveld along what was then called Lewises Campaign why that was the rout that General [Andrew] Lewis had marched his troops from Greenbrier to the Battle of the Point fought against the Indians at the mouth of the Greate Kanahawa in the fall of 1774 [sic: Battle of Point Pleasant at the mouth of Kanawha River, 10 Oct 1774]. Both Pennsylvania and Virginia were claiming to own Pittsburgh. I was attached to Capt Uriah Springers company Col John Gibson Regt. His name was Capt. That he was marched accross the Blue Ridge of Mountains at Rockfish gap, thence directly to the City of Richmond, thence down the James River to Sandy Point where he with the company to which he belonged crossed the River and thence to Camp Carson an encampment in what was called the dismal Swamp near a place called Portsmouth in the State of Virginia, where he was stationed the greater part of the winter, and from thence he was marched with the Army in the spring to Murdoughs Mills [possibly Murdocks Mill] still nearer to Portsmouth where he remained untill the 9thof April 1781 when he was discharged having served a tour of three months; that during said three months Tour of service he was in one engagement or skirmish under the command of the aforesaid officers at or in sight of Portsmouth; that Captain Cunningham from Rockbridge County, Virginia was wounded in the groin; that the Captain received his wound a few paces in his front there was also one soldier wounded in the leg & was placed on a carriage and bourn off the field or ground of the engagement. That again on the first of May 1779 he valentered and served under the said Capt Hamilton untill the first of Sept. of the same year that he was stationed in Hamiltons Garrison and nothing occured this season worthy of notice that he frequently as was usual went out by turns to watch the paths that was thought most likely that Indians would attampt to pass through, That on the first of April in the year 1780 he entered the servis under Capt Hamilton and served untill the first of September of the same year and was stationed as before in Hamiltons Garrison that he recollects in the Spring of this year of going in company with William Morris Thos. Theres strong evidence through these narratives that our fort was in active military use from around 1774 through 1782, which for the most part is the entire timeline of Lord Dunmores War and the American Revolution. He took part in Lord Dunmores war against the Shawnee and Ottawa villages in 1774, receiving that November the speech He then lived in Greenbrier County Virginia. This one was also previously unknown to me, and discusses the same period of service: [H]e volunteered in the service of the United States in the month of March 1779 and served nine months in the State of Virginia against the Shaun (Shawnee) Indians. Served the above six months a private as above. I was living on Wolf Creek when I was called into service and remained there until about the year 1790 when I moved to where I now live. Booty to the value of $30,000 was taken. The 8th Pennsylvania, also stationed there, was commanded by Col. Daniel Brodhead. Clay, was raised principally in Paris and the surrounding community. Organized February 1777 at Fort Pitt from Yohogania, Monongalia, and Ohio Counties. part of the State of Ohio. Here's a list of over 20 Black-owned restaurants and bars that you can visit to celebrate Black History Month in Pensacola. virginia civil war reenactments 2022. He was drafted as a private in said company but if there were any stated time for the termination of his service he does not now recollect. The said Gilmore crossed the River Kanhannay (Kanawha) for the purpose of hunting and was fiered upon and kild by the Indians. That as early as the 1stday of May in the year 1780 he again entered the service of his Country as before in Burnsides Fort and continued in service until the 1stof November following That he was commanded as before by the aforesaid Captain Wright. To try and prevent this tragedy, some wives . Scott Keith GW wrote Henry Laurens on 27 Feb. suggesting the reunification of the parts of the 13th Virginia Regiment at Fort Pitt and Valley Forge. While he was there, the Shawnee attacked the Graham family. The 13th Virginia Regiment was a United States infantry regiment during the American Revolutionary War. Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. The American Heroes Channel announces its new Blood and Fury: America's Civil War TV show will premiere Wednesday, December 14, 2016 at 10:00pm ET/PT.The series delves into one of the bloodiest chapters in American history. Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| 13th Virginia Regiment. George McCormicks DAR record says that he served in the Virginia 13th Regiment under Colonels Crawford and Russell. The 13th was prominent in the campaigns of the Army of Northern Virginia from the Seven Days' Battles to Cold Harbor, then it moved with Gen. Jubal Early to the Shenandoah Valley and later was involved in the Appomattox operations. And to spare them all at this time, GW wrote Gates, is impossible. On 6 Mar., Congress referred GWs letter of 27 Feb. to the Board of War, and it did the same on 13 Mar. that he was several times engaged in routing the picket guard of the enemy during the aforesaid tour. Archives. These documents include muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other miscellaneous. 6 vols. Millers March, from the number of men who were on Commands, at the Small pox Hospital, & Employed as Artificers, we coud hardly mount a Serjts Guard. That would have been the 1778 trip to Kentucky. Colonel Hill was promoted to brigadier general. Answer. . The circumstance of Gilmore being kild exasperated and enraged the Millitia to such a hight, that they fiered upon and kild four friendly Indians that had been several days in the fort (Murder of Chief Cornstalk on 10 Nov 1777). The National Historical Publications and That he again Forted and Scouted as an Indian Spy in the year 1777 from the 1stday of May until the 1stof November that he was stationed in Burnsides Fort under the command of the aforesaid Captain Wright. He is most noted for signing a treaty of alliance with the United States in September 1778. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. That sometime in the year 1774 he volunteered as a Private Militia man under Captain Benjamin Harriss [Benjamin Harris?] 890 Words4 Pages. That in the spring of 1777 he entered the servis of his countary and served against the Indians as herein stated That he was living in Augustia [sic: Augusta] County Virginia in that part that is now the county of Greenbrier That oweing to the depredations committed by the Indians on the Inhabitants along the new settlements in Western Virginia the people were compelled to errect Fort for their protection and Government ordered a number of men to be stationed in each Fort or garrison for their defence in case they was attacked by Indians and to scout by turns on scouting and spying parties to watch the aproach of the Indians, For this purpose on the first of April 1777 he volinteered under the command of Captain William Hamilton [pension application R4513] and was stationed in a garrison scituated on Muddy creek and range and reconnoiter along the Medow river [sic: Meadow River] and cross over onto the waters of New River thence return to the Fort dureing this season they had no engagement with the Indians. After having served the foregoing period and performed the foregoing services, he was discharged by Captain Woods and Henderson both signing a written discharge which discharge is either lost or mislaid. or, as presently, several Revolutionary records buried in a collection of agreat library. Eileen Lloyd. Girty was present at the torturing and killing of William Crawford by the Wyandots in Upper Sandusky in 1782. Virginia Independent Companies Regiment of Guards Search Virginia Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives: NARA M246. Entered Valley Forge with 442 men assigned and 175 fit for duty. The return includes three companies of the 13th Virginia Regiment and two companies of independent Virginia troops, a total of 256 men, including 15 commissioned officers, 28 noncommissioned officers, and 213 rank and file. he says the News of Burgoynes Surrender had not Reached there.4, Lt Cane was ordered down the Country to Bring up the Cloathing for the Remainder of the 13th Virga Regt now here, But as the Cloathing is not Yet Arrived, and the men Being in the most distressed Condition, I have now sent Capt. Without a guide to help his men go farther north, Brodhead returned to Fort Pitt and his men sacked and burned empty American Indian towns along the way. Revolutionary War, 1076: 783-802, 1077:860-867 (CSR); Heitman, Register, 249 skeith@waynesville.k12.mo.us There seems to be confusion about whether this is the same fort as Arbuckles Fort. Left Valley Forge in May 1778 for Fort Pitt. Before this it is believed he. The ensuing encounter became known as the Battle of Thompson Island, the only Revolutionary War battle fought in northwestern Pennsylvania. I was drafted in this Campaign but owing to my situation being lately married I could not go with the troops. Below is Georges own application narrative, which is pretty interesting. Joseph Marechal's Co. Capt. Keeneys Fort long pre-existed Arbuckles so that could be Arbuckles Fort. [2] The original Companies B and E enlisted only for 6 months, the others for one year. This was across the river from the site of the James Graham cabin, which is still standing. Sullivan settled out west after the war. Its believed that such was the plan under which troops were being raised in these counties.